Wednesday, December 18, 2013

Is Early Orthodontic Treatment Such a Good Idea?


 

The number of 6-8 year old children getting orthodontic treatment has significantly increased during the past decade. As a parent, maybe you remember the anguish you used to suffer when you had to wear braces as a teenager and want to save your child from this “terror”. Or maybe you hope that the earlier your child starts wearing orthodontic appliances, the less treatment he will require later on.

That may be true in some cases (which we’ll discuss later on), but, for the usual orthodontic  issues children face, early treatment doesn’t actually offer any guarantee that they won’t need a second round of treatment once they reach their teenage years. And it will not save you money either – on the contrary.

What You Need to Know Before Opting for Early Treatment

Early treatment (phase one, as it is also known) brings questionable benefits in most but not all cases, and it also comes with a series of disadvantages:

1.      Significant costs
 
2.      Since, as mentioned, children will usually need to start treatment again in their teenage years, they can end up wearing braces (on and off) for as many as 10 years

3.      Prolonged treatment can be exhausting for your child and, thus, he or she might not be willing to cooperate when the second round of treatment must be started

4.      Wearing orthodontic appliances comes with side effects and, when prolonged treatment is involved, this can negatively impact overall dental health

The Main Side Effects of Orthodontic Treatment

 
-          Oral hygiene issues. Wearing orthodontic appliances can make oral hygiene very difficult, especially in young children – most of who already hate brushing their teeth, as you know. And poor oral hygiene can lead to gum disease, staining of the teeth and tooth decay.

-          Root resorption.  Root resorption basically means the shortening or breakdown of the teeth’s roots. A very slight change in root length is normal in orthodontic patients and doesn’t cause long-term issues. However, in some cases, especially when the treatment is unnecessarily extended, the changes can be more serious and can affect the longevity of the teeth.

-          Discomfort. Wearing orthodontic appliances can be a bit uncomfortable for anyone, but especially for young children. The teeth might feel slightly loose, a little sore and tender when biting.  

What’s the Recommended Approach for Common Orthodontic Issues?

The shorter the treatment time is, the fewer and less severe the side effects will be and the cost will be much better and less expensive. Therefore, we recommend short, one-phased treatment, which usually starts after all or most of the baby teeth are gone and takes 12 to 18 visits to the doctor. In most cases, the patient will not have to wear orthodontic appliances for more than 2 years.

With this approach, your child will be happy that you won’t drag him to the orthodontic office too often and that he will get rid of his braces pretty fast, while you will surely appreciate the money and time you will be saving.

When Is Phase One Treatment Appropriate?

As mentioned, though not recommended for common problems, early treatment can be useful in special cases, such as:

1.      Psychological issues – when your child suffers because of other children making fun of his teeth in school for example

2.      Very severe jaw growth abnormalities/protrusions, which require two-phase treatment to correct. After the early treatment, a second round will be needed, when all of the baby teeth are gone. The second phase lasts 18-24 months.  The purpose of Phase One treatment in such situations is to minimize possibility of surgery in the future

Bottom Line

To sum up, early treatment is not necessary in most cases and can be quite a hassle both for you and your child. If your orthodontist or pediatric dentist insists that you choose this approach, you might want to ask for a second opinion.

We, here at Diamond Braces, offer free consultations and free second opinions and favor most conservative approach to treatment, so contact us before rushing into a decision that might not be in your child’s best interest. You have nothing to loose but to gain.   In orthodontics, early doesn’t always mean better!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No comments:

Post a Comment